This flow chart explains the steps to determine if a student is an "English Only" speaker or an "English Learner (EL)." It describes the assessment that should be administered to determine EL eligibility.
Wagner, Ed.S., B. Bilingual Testing Referral Flow Chart.
This audio recording features a group of educational leaders discussing assessment biases issues in special education.
Romney, Lee. 2019. Black Families and Special Education. Conference Audio Recording. California Association of School Psychologists.
The Culturally Responsive-Sustaining Education (CR-SE) self-assessment was designed to support districts to develop and invest in culturally responsive school environments for every child. The CR-SE self-assessment supports the effort to make CR-SE systemic and sustaining by by outlining the beliefs, policies and practices critical to building and fostering culturally responsive and sustaining learning environments.
Swier, Reed, Maria Hernandez, and David Lopez. 2021. Culturally Responsive-Sustaining Education Comprehensive District Self-Assessment. New York: Metropolitan Center for Research on Equity and the Transformation of Schools, New York University,
https://steinhardt.nyu.edu/sites/default/files/2021-09/CRSE%20District%20Self%20Assesment%20final-Fillable-ToUpload.pdf (accessed January 30, 2023).
This workshop presents current research on language, cognitive, academic development, and their application to evaluation within a comprehensive, research-based framework for generating valid data to support conclusions & decisions regarding the presence or absence of various types of disorders with culturally and linguistically diverse learners.
Imperial Special Education Local Plan Area, (2021).
This webpage from the Indiana Department of Education includes definitions, resources, and measurements of disproportionate representation in special education.
Indiana Department of Education. 2019. Indicators 9 and 10—Disproportionate Representation in Special Education. https://www.doe.in.gov/specialed/indicators-9-10-disproportionate-representation-special-education
This webpage from the Indiana Department of Education includes definitions, resources, and measurements of disproportionate representation in special education.
Indiana Department of Education. 2019. Indicators 9 and 10—Disproportionate Representation in Special Education. https://www.doe.in.gov/specialed/indicators-9-10-disproportionate-representation-special-education
This brief describes practical steps that school psychologists and school districts can consider to assess students for a specific learning disability. It provides recommendations to adapt state policies on evaluations for specific learning disabilities in light of the pandemic, with ensuring that students get timely and thorough evaluations to develop educational programs that meet their needs. The brief discusses four challenges: 1) Interruptions to instruction, 2) Administering assessments under new circumstances, 3) Ruling out exclusionary factors 4) Addressing the backlog of evaluations under tight timelines.
National Center for Learning Disabilities, National Association of School Psychologists. 2020. Navigating Special Education Evaluations for Specific Learning Disabilities Amid the Covid-19 Pandemic. National Center for Learning Disabilities, National Association of School Psychologists https://www.ncld.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/Navigating-Special-Education-Evaluations-for-Specific-Learning-Disabilities-SLD-Amid-the-COVID-19-Pandemic.pdf
