• Home
  • racial/ ethnic disproportionality
Address
Closing in on Discipline Disproportionality: We Need More Theoretical, Methodological, and Procedural Clarity (PDF)

This research article addresses the need to consider more deeply the contributions of applied behavior analysis assessment and intervention methods and to more clearly distinguish the influence of race/ethnicity from the influence of culture in school settings, all to avoid the pernicious effects of exclusionary disciplinary practices (e.g., expulsion and suspension)..

Citation/Source

Sprague, Jeffrey R. 2018. “Closing in on Discipline Disproportionality: We Need More Theoretical, Methodological, and Procedural Clarity.” School Psychology Review 47 (2): 196–198.

Publication Date
2018
Address
Examination of Racial/Ethnic Disproportionality of Autism in California (Webpage)


This research article demonstrates that racial/ethnic disparities continue to exist for minoritized communities, noting that White students were overrepresented as having autism in special education.  Caregiver perspectives were gathered and the data showed that English speaking parents were more likely to identify early signs of autism. 

Citation/Source

Paul Luelmo, Hall, Laura J., and Estrellado, R. 2022. Examination of Racial/Ethnic Disproportionality of Autism in California.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1750946722000885 (accessed September 16, 2022).

Publication Date
2022

Contact SPP-TAP

SPP-TAP logo

CDE Information

CDE logo

Equity in IDEA

Ideas that Work

Funding Information

California Department of Education, Special Education Division's special project, State Performance Plan Technical Assistance Project (SPP-TAP) is funded through a contract with the Napa County Office of Education. SPP-TAP is funded from federal funds, (State Grants #H027A080116) provided from the U.S. Department of Education Part B of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). Opinions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the position of the U.S. Department of Education.